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Amazon rainforest photosynthesis increases in response to atmospheric dryness

Julia K. Green, Joseph A. Berry, Philippe Ciais, Yao Zhang, Pierre Gentine

2020Science Advances245 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

These results can be largely explained by changes in canopy properties, specifically, new leaves flushed during the dry season have higher photosynthetic capacity than the leaves they replace, compensating for the negative stomatal response to increased dryness. As atmospheric dryness will increase with climate change, our study highlights the importance of reframing how we represent the response of ecosystem photosynthesis to atmospheric dryness in very wet regions, to accurately quantify the land carbon sink.

Topics & Concepts

DrynessAmazon rainforestRainforestTropical rainforestPhotosynthesisEnvironmental scienceAtmospheric sciencesEcologyBotanyBiologyPhysicsImmunologyPlant Water Relations and Carbon DynamicsClimate variability and modelsPlant responses to elevated CO2
Amazon rainforest photosynthesis increases in response to atmospheric dryness | Litcius