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Nano-Titanium Oxide in Polymeric Contact Lenses: Short Communication

Lina M. Shaker, Ahmed A. Al‐Amiery, Mohd Sobri Takriff, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak

2022Nanomanufacturing18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Many individuals suffer from myopia or hyperopia and astigmatism owing to the refractive defects of the eye optics or because of the use of inappropriate contact lenses. This study dealt with three polymers Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), Poly(Hydroxyl methacrylate) (PHEMA), and Poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) and doping them with TiO2 nanoparticles to evaluate the difference between the effect of each lens on the human eye. The TiO2 NPs were prepared in this work by the sol–gel method to obtain 70–90 nm sized particles. Modulation transfer (MTF) and spot diagram were assessed to measure ocular performance. The PGMA-TiO2 contact lens provided the highest image quality at the lowest probability (P) of about p < 0.0001 when inserted on an aberrated eye system because of its ability to eliminate the chromatic aberrations created inside the eyes having a smaller spot size.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceGlycidyl methacrylateContact lensLens (geology)AstigmatismMethacrylateOpticsPolymerOptical transfer functionMethyl methacrylateComposite materialCopolymerPhysicsPolymerizationMonomerOcular Surface and Contact LensOphthalmology and Visual Impairment StudiesCorneal surgery and disorders
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