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DARER: Dual-task Temporal Relational Recurrent Reasoning Network for Joint Dialog Sentiment Classification and Act Recognition

Bowen Xing, Ivor W. Tsang

2022Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 202224 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The task of joint dialog sentiment classification (DSC) and act recognition (DAR) aims to simultaneously predict the sentiment label and act label for each utterance in a dialog. In this paper, we put forward a new framework which models the explicit dependencies via integrating prediction-level interactions other than semantics-level interactions, more consistent with human intuition. Besides, we propose a speaker-aware temporal graph (SATG) and a dual-task relational temporal graph (DRTG) to introduce temporal relations into dialog understanding and dual-task reasoning. To implement our framework, we propose a novel model dubbed DARER, which first generates the context-, speaker-and temporal-sensitive utterance representations via modeling SATG, then conducts recurrent dual-task relational reasoning on DRTG, in which process the estimated label distributions act as key clues in prediction-level interactions. Experiment results show that DARER outperforms existing models by large margins while requiring much less computation resource and costing less training time. Remarkably, on DSC task in Mastodon, DARER gains a relative improvement of about 25% over previous best model in terms of F1, with less than 50% parameters and about only 60% required GPU memory.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceDialog boxUtteranceNatural language processingArtificial intelligenceTask (project management)GraphSentiment analysisDual (grammatical number)Coding (social sciences)Speech recognitionMachine learningTheoretical computer scienceWorld Wide WebEconomicsMathematicsArtLiteratureStatisticsManagementSentiment Analysis and Opinion MiningTopic ModelingSpeech and dialogue systems
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