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Coumestrol mitigates retinal cell inflammation, apoptosis, and oxidative stress in a rat model of diabetic retinopathy via activation of SIRT1

Yanchao Xu, Yusong Zhang, Hongwei Liang, Xiaomeng Liu

2021Aging27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

results, CMS activated the expression of SIRT1, thereby inhibiting oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis of HG-treated hRMECs. From these findings, we concluded that CMS ameliorated DR by inhibiting inflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress through activation of SIRT1.

Topics & Concepts

Oxidative stressCoumestrolInflammationApoptosisDiabetic retinopathyRetinalMedicineChemistryEndocrinologyOphthalmologyDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineBiochemistryPhytoestrogensEstrogenSirtuins and Resveratrol in MedicineBiochemical effects in animalsAntioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress