EEG-based brain age prediction in infants–toddlers: Implications for early detection of neurodevelopmental disorders
Winko W. An, A. Bhowmik, Charles A. Nelson, Carol L. Wilkinson
Abstract
of 0.83 and a mean absolute error of 91.7 days. Feature importance analysis that combined hierarchical clustering and Shapley values identified two feature clusters describing periodic alpha and low beta activity as key predictors of age. Application of the model to EEG data from infants later diagnosed with autism or Down syndrome revealed significant underestimations of chronological age, supporting its potential as a clinical tool for early identification of alterations in brain development.
Topics & Concepts
PsychologyElectroencephalographyNeuroimagingDevelopmental psychologyNeuroscienceNeonatal and fetal brain pathologyEEG and Brain-Computer InterfacesFunctional Brain Connectivity Studies