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Synthesis and Cycloaddition Reactions of 1-Azido-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane

Elena N. Shaitanova, Václav Matoušek, Tadeáš Herentin, Martin Adamec, Robert Matyáš, Blanka Klepetářová, Petr Beier

2023The Journal of Organic Chemistry12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A new fluorinated azidoethane─1-azido-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane─was prepared in quantitative yield by the addition of an azide anion to tetrafluoroethylene in a protic medium. The title azide was shown to be thermally stable and insensitive to impact. Copper(I)-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition with alkynes afforded 4-substituted N -tetrafluoroethyl-1,2,3-triazoles which underwent rhodium(II)-catalyzed transannulation with nitriles to novel N -tetrafluoroethylimidazoles or the reaction with triflic acid to enamido triflates. [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of the title azide with primary amines afforded novel 5-difluoromethyl tetrazoles.

Topics & Concepts

CycloadditionAzideChemistryYield (engineering)Medicinal chemistryCatalysisTetrafluoroethyleneTriflic acidOrganic chemistryCombinatorial chemistryMaterials sciencePolymerCopolymerMetallurgyFluorine in Organic ChemistryClick Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Reactions of Organic Compounds
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