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Streamlined Synthesis of PEG-Polypeptides Directly from Amino Acids

Tianrui Xue, Ziyuan Song, Yizhuo Wang, Boya Zhu, Zihao Zhao, Zhengzhong Tan, Xuefang Wang, Yingchun Xia, Jianjun Cheng

2020Macromolecules24 citationsDOI

Abstract

The application of synthetic polypeptides is greatly limited by the difficulty of the purification and polymerization of N-carboxyanhydrides (NCAs). Here, we report a streamlined, controlled synthesis of polypeptides directly from amino acids, avoiding the NCA purification, by adding small-molecular amine scavengers (AS) in situ to efficiently eliminate the remaining organic impurities in the emulsion polymerization system. Such a process enables controlled synthesis of PEG-containing, homo, block, and random polypeptides in a highly consistent manner under open-air condition, directly from amino acid derivatives in various formats and independent of NCA preparation methods.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryAmino acidPEG ratioPolymerizationAmine gas treatingCombinatorial chemistryEmulsion polymerizationOrganic chemistryPolymer chemistryPolymerBiochemistryFinanceEconomicsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies