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Poly(ionic liquid)-Modified Metal Organic Framework for Carbon Dioxide Adsorption

Guangyuan Yang, Jialin Yu, Sanwen Peng, Kuang Sheng, Haining Zhang

2020Polymers35 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The design and synthesis of solid sorbents for effective carbon dioxide adsorption are essential for practical applications regarding carbon emissions. Herein, we report the synthesis of composite materials consisting of amine-functionalized imidazolium-type poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) and metal organic frameworks (MOFs) through complexation of amino groups and metal ions. The carbon dioxide adsorption behavior of the synthesized composite materials was evaluated using the temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) technique. Benefiting from the large surface area of metal organic frameworks and high carbon dioxide diffusivity in ionic liquid moieties, the carbon dioxide adsorption capacity of the synthesized composite material reached 19.5 cm3·g−1, which is much higher than that of pristine metal organic frameworks (3.1 cm3·g−1) under carbon dioxide partial pressure of 0.2 bar at 25 °C. The results demonstrate that the combination of functionalized poly(ionic liquid) with metal organic frameworks can be a promising solid sorbent for carbon dioxide adsorption.

Topics & Concepts

Ionic liquidAdsorptionSorbentCarbon dioxideMetal-organic frameworkMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryChemical engineeringMetalComposite numberDesorptionCarbon fibersElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideIonic bondingOrganic chemistryChemistryIonComposite materialCarbon monoxideCatalysisMetallurgyEngineeringCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis