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One-Pot Synthesis of Stimuli-Responsive Fluorescent Polymers through Polymerization-Induced Emission

Hang Xiao, Quan‐Xi Shi, Min Su, Xiaoli Sun, Hongli Bao, Wen‐Ming Wan

2022ACS Macro Letters24 citationsDOI

Abstract

Stimuli-responsive opposite emission (A)/absorption (B) polymer material (A∪B = Ω and A∩B = Ø) represents a novel polymer material that is difficult to prepare. Here, we demonstrate a one-pot strategy for the molecular design of stimuli-responsive opposite emission/absorption polymer material with intriguing properties of opposite emission/absorption and aggregation-induced emission (AIE) type nontraditional intrinsic luminescence (NTIL) in the visible region, through reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer polymerization-induced emission (PIE) of the N,N-dimethyl-triphenylmethanol moiety. Investigations reveal that NTIL is due to the through-space conjugation effect caused by polymer chain entanglement, when increasing the repeating unit number. The corresponding stimuli-responsive opposite emission/absorption properties are derived from the carbocation-quinoid mechanism, which enables the fluorescence encryption capability. This work therefore demonstrates the proof of concept of a novel opposite emission/absorption polymer material that might cause inspiration in different fields.

Topics & Concepts

PolymerizationPolymerPhotochemistryFluorescenceMaterials scienceAbsorption (acoustics)MoietyLuminescenceAggregation-induced emissionNanotechnologyChemical engineeringChemistryOptoelectronicsOrganic chemistryComposite materialOpticsPhysicsEngineeringLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection
One-Pot Synthesis of Stimuli-Responsive Fluorescent Polymers through Polymerization-Induced Emission | Litcius