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Eco-engineered electrospun La/Rb-MOF/chitosan–PCL nanofibrous membrane for high-performance, recyclable, and sustainable Cr( <scp>vi</scp> ) removal from water

Naoufel Ben Hamadi, Ahlem Guesmi, Wesam Abd El‐Fattah, Mohamed A. El‐Bindary, Mohamed G. El‐Desouky, A.A. El-Bindary

2025RSC Advances10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

at pH 4. Thermodynamic assessments revealed that the adsorption process is spontaneous and endothermic, with the capacity for adsorption enhancing at elevated temperatures. The Box-Behnken design and response surface methodology (RSM) were utilized for optimization, identifying key parameters that influence adsorption effectiveness. Notably, the membrane exhibited excellent recyclability, sustaining a high efficiency for Cr(vi) removal even after five consecutive adsorption-desorption cycles. These results underscore the potential of the La-Rb-MOF/CS-PCL nanofibrous membrane as a durable, reusable, and eco-friendly solution for advanced water purification technologies.

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionElectrospinningChemical engineeringMembraneHexavalent chromiumPolycaprolactoneMaterials scienceResponse surface methodologyLangmuir adsorption modelExtraction (chemistry)Bimetallic stripPorosityWater treatmentChemistryKineticsPermeationNanofiberPortable water purificationChromatographyDurabilityChitosanSpecific surface areaLangmuirAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalPhosphorus and nutrient managementElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
Eco-engineered electrospun La/Rb-MOF/chitosan–PCL nanofibrous membrane for high-performance, recyclable, and sustainable Cr( <scp>vi</scp> ) removal from water | Litcius