Pauli Matrix based Quantum Communication Protocol
Prashant Nema, Manisha J. Nene
Abstract
Quantum Computing is being pitched as the next revolution which is set to overwhelm the IT and Computing sector with its unique abilities and features. The properties of Quantum Computing like Entanglement, Super-position of the state of its quantum bits, No Cloning and Wave Collapse are some of the properties that sets it apart from the conventional computers. The research in this paper is directed towards introducing and explaining some of the unique properties of quantum computers. Further the paper aims at proposing a Pauli Matrix based Quantum Communication Protocol with ability to preserve the received qubits for future reference. The novelty in the proposed protocol is its ability to send two bits worth of information on a single bit. The inherent features of Quantum Mechanics prohibit any kind of eavesdropping or cloning of the qubits thereby bringing in in-inbuilt security to the communication protocol.