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Vibration‐Assisted Charge Transport through Positively Charged Dimer Junctions

Xin Zhu, Boyu Wang, Wan Xiong, Shuyao Zhou, Kai Qu, Jing‐Tao Lü, Hongliang Chen, Chuancheng Jia, Xuefeng Guo

2022Angewandte Chemie International Edition31 citationsDOI

Abstract

Intermolecular charge transport plays a vital role in the fields of electronics, as well as biochemical systems. Here, we design supramolecular dimer junctions and investigate the effects of charge state and energy level alignment on charge transport under nanoconfinement. Incoherent tunneling caused by thermally-induced vibrations is enhanced in positively charged systems. The transition between coherent and incoherent tunneling is associated with specific molecular vibration modes. Positively charged systems with smaller torsional barriers and vibrational frequencies result in lower transition temperatures. Multiple thermal effects have a great impact on the conductance in the off-resonant tunneling, while thermally-induced vibron-assisted tunneling contributes more to the transport in the resonant tunneling. These investigations offer a deep mechanism understanding of intermolecular charge transport and facilitate the development of practical functional molecular devices.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum tunnellingIntermolecular forceCharge (physics)DimerChemical physicsConductanceVibrationMolecular vibrationChemistryCondensed matter physicsNanotechnologyMaterials scienceMoleculePhysicsOrganic chemistryQuantum mechanicsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic Electronics and Photovoltaics