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LncRNA LUESCC promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by targeting the miR-6785-5p/NRSN2 axis

Songtao Xue, Shi-qiang Cao, Jian‐cheng Ding, Wenjuan Li, Guo-Sheng Hu, Jian-cong Zheng, Xiao Lin, Chun Chen, Wen Liu, Bin Zheng

2024Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal malignancies with high mortality worldwide. Emerging evidence indicates that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in human cancers, including ESCC. However, the detailed mechanisms of lncRNAs in the regulation of ESCC progression remain incompletely understood. LUESCC was upregulated in ESCC tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues, which was associated with gender, deep invasion, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis of ESCC patients. LUESCC was mainly localized in the cytoplasm of ESCC cells. Knockdown of LUESCC inhibited cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion in vitro and suppressed tumor growth in vivo. Mechanistic investigation indicated that LUESCC functions as a ceRNA by sponging miR-6785-5p to enhance NRSN2 expression, which is critical for the malignant behaviors of ESCC. Furthermore, ASO targeting LUESCC substantially suppressed ESCC both in vitro and in vivo. Collectively, these data demonstrate that LUESCC may exerts its oncogenic role by sponging miR-6785-5p to promote NRSN2 expression in ESCC, providing a potential diagnostic marker and therapeutic target for ESCC patients.

Topics & Concepts

Gene knockdownCancer researchCompeting endogenous RNADownregulation and upregulationBiologyIn vivoCell growthLong non-coding RNAMetastasisCellEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaCell migrationIn vitroCancerCell cultureGeneGeneticsCancer-related molecular mechanisms researchCircular RNAs in diseasesRNA modifications and cancer
LncRNA LUESCC promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by targeting the miR-6785-5p/NRSN2 axis | Litcius