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Stochastic thermodynamics of a probe in a fluctuating correlated field

Davide Venturelli, Sarah A. M. Loos, Benjamin Walter, Édgar Roldán, Andrea Gambassi

2024Europhysics Letters (EPL)14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We develop a framework for the stochastic thermodynamics of a probe coupled to a fluctuating medium with spatio-temporal correlations, described by a scalar field. For a Brownian particle dragged by a harmonic trap through a fluctuating Gaussian field, we show that near criticality (where the field displays long-range spatial correlations) the spatially-resolved average heat flux develops a dipolar structure, where heat is absorbed in front and dissipated behind the dragged particle. Moreover, a perturbative calculation reveals that the dissipated power displays three distinct dynamical regimes depending on the drag velocity.

Topics & Concepts

Brownian motionPhysicsStatistical physicsScalar (mathematics)Field (mathematics)DipoleHeat fluxNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsDragParticle (ecology)GaussianCriticalityScalar fieldClassical mechanicsMechanicsThermodynamicsHeat transferMathematicsQuantum mechanicsGeologyNuclear physicsPure mathematicsOceanographyGeometryAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir EffectThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
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