Advances in the dissection of Anopheles–Plasmodium interactions
Sally A. Saab, Víctor Cardoso-Jaime, Mary Kefi, George Dimopoulos
Abstract
Malaria is a life-threatening mosquito-borne disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, responsible for more than half a million deaths annually and principally involving children. The successful transmission of malaria by Anopheles mosquitoes relies on complex successive interactions between the parasite and various mosquito organs, host factors, and restriction factors. This review summarizes our current understanding of the mechanisms regulating Plasmodium infection of the mosquito vector at successive plasmodial developmental stages and highlights potential transmission-blocking targets and strategies.
Topics & Concepts
MalariaPlasmodium (life cycle)AnophelesBiologyVector (molecular biology)Transmission (telecommunications)Parasite hostingDisease transmissionVirologyImmunologyGeneticsGeneComputer scienceWorld Wide WebRecombinant DNATelecommunicationsInvertebrate Immune Response MechanismsMalaria Research and ControlMosquito-borne diseases and control