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Formation and transformation of iron oxy-hydroxide precursor clusters to ferrihydrite

Alireza Namayandeh, Olaf J. Borkiewicz, Michel Sassi, Kevin M. Rosso, F. Marc Michel

2024Environmental Science Nano11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Rapid precipitation of iron oxy-hydroxide clusters at pH > 4.5 during hydrolysis can lead to the formation of metastable ferrihydrite while their aging at acidic pH (<2.5) forms stable products such as goethite and lepidocrocite.

Topics & Concepts

FerrihydriteLepidocrociteGoethiteHydroxidePrecipitationInorganic chemistryHydrolysisSchwertmanniteChemistryMetastabilityOrganic chemistryAdsorptionMeteorologyPhysicsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMine drainage and remediation techniquesRadioactive element chemistry and processing