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Origin of Sub-TeV Afterglow Emission from Gamma-Ray Bursts GRB 190114C and GRB 180720B

Sarira Sahu, Carlos E. López Fortín

2020The Astrophysical Journal Letters21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The detection of GRB 180722B and GRB 190114C in sub-TeV gamma-rays has opened up a new window to study gamma-ray bursts in high-energy gamma-rays. Recently it has been shown that the synchrotron and inverse Compton processes are responsible for the production of these high-energy gamma-rays during the afterglow. Here, for the first time we demonstrate that the photohadronic scenario that is successful in explaining the multi-TeV flaring in high-energy blazars is also applicable for gamma-ray bursts. We show that the sub-TeV spectra of GRB 190114C and GRB 180720B are due to the interaction of high-energy protons with the background photons in the synchrotron self-Compton region and synchrotron region, respectively. The nature of the background photon distributions help us to constrain their bulk Lorentz factors.

Topics & Concepts

Gamma-ray burstPhysicsBlazarAstrophysicsAfterglowSynchrotronPhotonCompton scatteringSynchrotron radiationAstronomySpectral lineLorentz factorFlux (metallurgy)Light curveGamma-ray bursts and supernovaeAstrophysics and Cosmic PhenomenaNeutrino Physics Research
Origin of Sub-TeV Afterglow Emission from Gamma-Ray Bursts GRB 190114C and GRB 180720B | Litcius