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Serum Neutralizing Activity of mRNA-1273 against SARS-CoV-2 Variants

Angela Choi, Matthew Koch, Kaichun Wu, Groves Dixon, Judy Oestreicher, Holly Legault, Guillaume B. E. Stewart-Jones, Tonya M. Colpitts, Rolando Pajón, Hamilton Bennett, Andrea Carfı́, Darin K. Edwards

2021Journal of Virology116 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In light of multiple variants of SARS-CoV-2 that have been documented globally during the COVID-19 pandemic, it remains important to continually assess the ability of currently available vaccines to confer protection against newly emerging variants. Data presented herein indicate that immunization with the mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine produces neutralizing antibodies against key emerging variants tested, including variants of concern and variants of interest. While the serum neutralization elicited by mRNA-1273 against most variants tested was reduced compared with that against the wild-type virus, the level of neutralization is still expected to be protective. Such data are crucial to inform ongoing and future vaccination strategies to combat COVID-19.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyVirologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSars virusNeutralizing antibodyMessenger RNAGeneticsVirusGeneOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)PathologyDiseaseMedicineSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchViral gastroenteritis research and epidemiologyViral Infections and Immunology Research