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Triply Selective &amp; Sequential Diversification at C <sub>sp</sub> <sup>3</sup> : Expansion of Alkyl Germane Reactivity for C−C &amp; C−Heteroatom Bond Formation

Eric Ahrweiler, Markus D. Schoetz, Gurdeep Singh, Quentin P. Bindschaedler, Alba Sorroche, Franziska Schoenebeck

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We report the triply selective and sequential diversification of a single C sp 3 carbon carrying Cl, Bpin and GeEt 3 for the modular and programmable construction of sp 3 ‐rich molecules. Various functionalizations of C sp 3 −Cl and C sp 3 −BPin (e.g. alkylation, arylation, homologation, amination, hydroxylation) were tolerated by the C sp 3 −GeEt 3 group. Moreover, the methodological repertoire of alkyl germane functionalization was significantly expanded beyond the hitherto known Giese addition and arylation to alkynylation, alkenylation, cyanation, halogenation, azidation, C−S bond formation as well as the first demonstration of stereo‐selective functionalization of a C sp 3 ‐[Ge] bond.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryAlkylAlkylationStereochemistrySurface modificationBond cleavageHalogenationMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisPhysical chemistryCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsRadical Photochemical Reactions
Triply Selective &amp; Sequential Diversification at C <sub>sp</sub> <sup>3</sup> : Expansion of Alkyl Germane Reactivity for C−C &amp; C−Heteroatom Bond Formation | Litcius