A Novel Conserved Protein in Streptococcus agalactiae, BvaP, Is Important for Vaginal Colonization and Biofilm Formation
Lamar S. Thomas, Laura C. Cook
Abstract
Neonatal GBS disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and maternal vaginal colonization is the leading risk factor for the disease. Colonization prevention would greatly impact the rates of disease transmission, but vaccine development has stalled as capsular polysaccharide vaccines have low immunogenicity in vivo. While these vaccines are still in development, the addition of a protein conjugate may prove fruitful in increasing immunogenicity and strain coverage across GBS serotypes.
Topics & Concepts
Streptococcus agalactiaeColonizationBiologyMicrobiologyImmunogenicityBiofilmStreptococcusSerotypeGroup BImmunologyImmune systemBacteriaMedicineGeneticsInternal medicineNeonatal and Maternal InfectionsStreptococcal Infections and TreatmentsPneumonia and Respiratory Infections