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Enantioselective Construction of Vicinal Angular Quaternary Stereocenters Enabled by Strained Cyclobutenones

Peng Yan, Jia Zhang, Licheng Lu, Huayi Fang, Ping Lu

2022ACS Catalysis20 citationsDOI

Abstract

Enantioselective construction of contiguous quaternary centers is a daunting challenge in the synthetic community. 2-Substituted 3-(methoxycarbonyl)cyclobutenone, possessing a strained C═C double bond, exhibits both good stability and reactivity. Here, we report a chiral oxazaborolidinium ion (COBI)-catalyzed enantioselective Diels–Alder reaction of 2,3-disubstituted cyclobutenones with a variety of dienes to access bicyclo[4.2.0]octane derivatives, bearing two contiguous angular quaternary centers. Further transformations, including alkylation, cross-coupling reaction and oxyallyl cation reaction afforded the molecules with intriguing structural patterns. The formal total synthesis of estrone was also completed in three steps from enantio-enriched cycloadducts.

Topics & Concepts

Enantioselective synthesisStereocenterChemistryAlkylationVicinalReactivity (psychology)StereochemistryCatalysisMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryCombinatorial chemistryAlternative medicineMedicinePathologyAsymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsMicrobial Natural Products and Biosynthesis