The Patient Experience: The Relationship Between Vocal Handicap, Congruency, Perceived Present Control, and Mood Across Four Voice Disorders
Gary J. Gartling, Miriam van Mersbergen, Karen Crow, Ali Lewandowski, Libby J. Smith, Jackie Gartner‐Schmidt
Topics & Concepts
Voice DisorderPsychosocialAnxietyAudiologySpasmodic dysphoniaPsychologyPerceptionThyroid cartilageMuscle tensionClinical psychologyLarynxMedicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPsychiatryBotulinum toxinSurgeryNeuroscienceVoice and Speech DisordersRespiratory and Cough-Related ResearchStuttering Research and Treatment