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Online supervised attention-based recurrent depth estimation from monocular video

Dmitrii Maslov, Ilya Makarov

2020PeerJ Computer Science34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Autonomous driving highly depends on depth information for safe driving. Recently, major improvements have been taken towards improving both supervised and self-supervised methods for depth reconstruction. However, most of the current approaches focus on single frame depth estimation, where quality limit is hard to beat due to limitations of supervised learning of deep neural networks in general. One of the way to improve quality of existing methods is to utilize temporal information from frame sequences. In this paper, we study intelligent ways of integrating recurrent block in common supervised depth estimation pipeline. We propose a novel method, which takes advantage of the convolutional gated recurrent unit (convGRU) and convolutional long short-term memory (convLSTM). We compare use of convGRU and convLSTM blocks and determine the best model for real-time depth estimation task. We carefully study training strategy and provide new deep neural networks architectures for the task of depth estimation from monocular video using information from past frames based on attention mechanism. We demonstrate the efficiency of exploiting temporal information by comparing our best recurrent method with existing image-based and video-based solutions for monocular depth reconstruction.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceMonocularConvolutional neural networkDeep learningRecurrent neural networkFrame (networking)Supervised learningMachine learningPipeline (software)Task (project management)Artificial neural networkComputer visionPattern recognition (psychology)ManagementProgramming languageEconomicsTelecommunicationsAdvanced Vision and ImagingImage Processing Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced Image Processing Techniques
Online supervised attention-based recurrent depth estimation from monocular video | Litcius