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Nanostructured SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films Based on a Convenient Chemical Deposition for Sensitive Detection of Ethanol

Yu Zhang, Quan Xie, Lin Lyu, Jiang Zou, Lu Zhou

2024ACS Omega12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A specific matrix sensor that can operate at low temperatures and has a high sensing response is crucial for monitoring flammable VOC gases. In this study, a nanostructured SnO 2 thin film was successfully produced using a suitable chemical deposition method, and its sensing properties were comprehensively analyzed. The SEM images revealed that the thin film of the nanostructured SnO 2 is made up of two different sizes of broccoli-like structure nanoparticles. The sensor, which is based on this unique micronano structure, demonstrated a high sensing response (44), low operating temperature (200 °C), and fast response time (6s). Additionally, the nanostructured sensor exhibited excellent resistance to humidity interference and long-term stability. Moreover, DFT is employed to evaluate the electronic properties and to systematically explain the gas sensing mechanism of the nanostructured sensor based on the SnO 2 thin film.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceThin filmDeposition (geology)NanoparticleFlammable liquidNanotechnologyChemical bath depositionChemical engineeringOptoelectronicsChemistryBiologyOrganic chemistryPaleontologyEngineeringSedimentGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies