Black holes as spherically-symmetric horizon-bound objects
Pravin Kumar Dahal, Fil Simovic, Ioannis Soranidis, Daniel R. Terno
Abstract
Working in a semiclassical setting, we consider solutions of the Einstein equations that exhibit light trapping in finite time according to distant observers. In spherical symmetry, we construct near-horizon quantities from the assumption of regularity of the renormalized expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, and derive explicit coordinate transformations in the near-horizon region. We examine the boundary conditions appropriate for embedding the model into a cosmological background, describe their evaporation in the linear regime and highlight the observational consequences, while also discussing the implications for the laws of black hole mechanics.
Topics & Concepts
PhysicsHorizonSemiclassical physicsCircular symmetrySymmetry (geometry)Classical mechanicsEvent horizonBlack hole (networking)Tensor (intrinsic definition)Angular momentumStress–energy tensorBoundary (topology)EmbeddingApparent horizonBoundary value problemEinsteinQuantum mechanicsExact solutions in general relativityGeometryMathematical analysisAstronomyComputer scienceRouting protocolMathematicsComputer networkLink-state routing protocolRouting (electronic design automation)Artificial intelligenceQuantumBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesAstrophysical Phenomena and Observations