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Mining of transcriptome identifies CD109 and LRP12 as possible biomarkers and deregulation mechanism of T cell receptor pathway in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Deepak Shyl ES, Beutline Malgija, Appadurai Muthamil Iniyan, Ramasamy Mahendran, Samuel Gnana Prakash Vincent

2022Heliyon12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

analytical validation showed overexpression pattern of CD109 and LRP12 in AML cell line and HL-60 cells than the normal human bone marrow-derived stromal cell line HS-5. Here we report first time for CD109 and LRP12 as a possible biomarkers for the diagnostic significance. Amino acid substitutions detected by variant analysis and deregulation of immune checkpoint molecules revealed their role in reducing immune response and inability to fight cancer cells. In conclusion, this study highlights the possibility of new biomarkers for AML and the mechanism of decrease in immune response due to the downregulation of co-stimulatory immune molecules, which needs further clinical validation investigations.

Topics & Concepts

TranscriptomeBiologyKEGGMyeloid leukemiaGeneLeukemiaCancer researchComputational biologyGeneticsGene expressionAcute Myeloid Leukemia ResearchHistone Deacetylase Inhibitors ResearchUbiquitin and proteasome pathways
Mining of transcriptome identifies CD109 and LRP12 as possible biomarkers and deregulation mechanism of T cell receptor pathway in Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Litcius