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Dual‐Atom Support Boosts Nickel‐Catalyzed Urea Electrooxidation

Xiaobo Zheng, Jiarui Yang, Peng Li, Zhuoli Jiang, Peng Zhu, Qishun Wang, Jiabin Wu, Erhuan Zhang, Wenping Sun, Shi Xue Dou, Dingsheng Wang, Yadong Li

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition296 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Nickel‐based catalysts have been regarded as one of the most promising electrocatalysts for urea oxidation reaction (UOR), however, their activity is largely limited by the inevitable self‐oxidation reaction of Ni species (NSOR) during the UOR. Here, we proposed an interface chemistry modulation strategy to trigger the occurrence of UOR before the NSOR via constructing a 2D/2D heterostructure that consists of ultrathin NiO anchored Ru−Co dual‐atom support (Ru‐Co DAS/NiO). Operando spectroscopic characterizations confirm this unique triggering mechanism on the surface of Ru‐Co DAS/NiO. Consequently, the fabricated catalyst exhibits outstanding UOR activity with a low potential of 1.288 V at 10 mA cm −2 and remarkable long‐term durability for more than 330 h operation. DFT calculations and spectroscopic characterizations demonstrate that the favorable electronic structure induced by this unique heterointerface endows the catalyst energetically more favorable for the UOR than the NSOR.

Topics & Concepts

CatalysisNon-blocking I/OHeterojunctionNickelAtom (system on chip)UreaChemistryMaterials scienceDual (grammatical number)Inorganic chemistryChemical engineeringMetallurgyOptoelectronicsComputer scienceOrganic chemistryLiteratureEmbedded systemEngineeringArtElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science
Dual‐Atom Support Boosts Nickel‐Catalyzed Urea Electrooxidation | Litcius