Vanadium Oxide: Phase Diagrams, Structures, Synthesis, and Applications
Peng Hu, Ping Hu, Tuan Duc Vu, Ming Li, Shancheng Wang, Yujie Ke, Xianting Zeng, Liqiang Mai, Yi Long
Abstract
. We begin with a tutorial on the phase diagram of the V-O system. The second part is a detailed review covering the crystal structure, the synthesis protocols, and the applications of each vanadium oxide, especially in batteries, catalysts, smart windows, and supercapacitors. We conclude with a brief perspective on how material and device improvements can address current deficiencies. This comprehensive review could accelerate the development of novel vanadium oxide structures in related applications.
Topics & Concepts
VanadiumVanadium oxidePhase diagramNanotechnologyChemistryOxideMetastabilitySupercapacitorPhase (matter)Materials scienceInorganic chemistryElectrochemistryElectrodePhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsZnO doping and properties