Lightweight, Ultra‐Wideband, and Polarization‐Insensitive Metamaterial Absorber Using a Multilayer Dielectric Structure for C‐ and X‐Band Applications
Duy Tung Phan, Thi Kim Thu Nguyen, Thi Kim Thu Nguyen, Ngoc Hieu Nguyen, Dac Tuyen Le, Xuân Khuyến Bùi, Đình Lãm Vũ, Chi Lam Truong, Thi Quynh Hoa Nguyen, Thi Quynh Hoa Nguyen
Abstract
The design of a lightweight and ultra‐wideband absorber for C and X bands is still a challenge as the dimension of the absorber is relatively large in such a relatively low‐frequency band. Herein, an ultra‐wideband and lightweight metamaterial absorber (MMA) is presented for C‐ and X‐band applications. The unit cell of the proposed MMA consists of four copper sectors loaded by lumped resistors and a continuous copper ground plane, which is printed on two FR‐4 substrates. Furthermore, an airgap separating the FR‐4 layers is used as the active substrate medium of the MMA to achieve both ultra‐wideband absorption spectra and lightweight design. The MMA is investigated by simulation and measurement, showing that a good agreement is achieved. The result indicates that the absorptivity of the MMA under both transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) polarizations is greater than 90% in a wide range from 3.7 to 13.6 GHz for all polarization angles. Compared to other reported broadband absorbers, the proposed MMA shows an ultra‐wide absorption bandwidth and a lightweight design, which demonstrates a great potential for C‐and X‐band applications.