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Voltage-controlled skyrmion-based nanodevices for neuromorphic computing using a synthetic antiferromagnet

Ziyang Yu, Maokang Shen, Zhongming Zeng, Shiheng Liang, Yong Liu, Ming Chen, Zhenhua Zhang, Zhihong Lu, Long You, Xiaofei Yang, Yue Zhang, Rui Xiong

2020Nanoscale Advances53 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

). Applying a weak electric field on the heterostructure, interlayer antiferromagnetic coupling can be manipulated, giving rise to a continuous transition between a large skyrmion bubble and a small skyrmion. This thus induces a variation of the resistance of a magnetic tunneling junction that can mimic the potentiation/depression of a synapse and the leaky-integral-and-fire function of a neuron at a cost of a very low energy consumption of 0.3 fJ. These results pave a way to ultralow power neuromorphic computing applications.

Topics & Concepts

Neuromorphic engineeringSkyrmionSpintronicsDissipationPhysicsCondensed matter physicsPMOS logicOptoelectronicsVoltageTransistorComputer scienceArtificial neural networkQuantum mechanicsFerromagnetismMachine learningAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingMagnetic properties of thin filmsFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
Voltage-controlled skyrmion-based nanodevices for neuromorphic computing using a synthetic antiferromagnet | Litcius