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Thermal stability of MoNbTaTiW, MoNbTaVW and CrMoNbTaW thin films deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering

Georg C. Gruber, Alice Lassnig, Stanislav Žák, Christoph Gammer, Megan J. Cordill, Robert Franz

2022Surface and Coatings Technology19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

With the envisioned use as high-temperature materials, the thermal stability of three high entropy alloy thin films, based on the system MoNbTaW with additional Cr, Ti or V, was studied. All films were deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering and subsequently annealed in vacuum up to a temperature of 1200 °C and analyzed by X-ray diffraction. The obtained body-centered cubic structure in the as-deposited state remained stable up to the maximum annealing temperature. Measurements of the residual stress by wafer curvature and sin2Ψ method revealed a general reduction of the stress with annealing temperature due to defect annihilation.

Topics & Concepts

High-power impulse magnetron sputteringMaterials scienceAnnealing (glass)Sputter depositionThin filmResidual stressAlloyCavity magnetronComposite materialSputteringThermal stabilityImpulse (physics)Ultra-high vacuumMetallurgyNanotechnologyChemistryQuantum mechanicsPhysicsOrganic chemistryHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetal and Thin Film Mechanics