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Inhibiting the self-discharging process of quantum batteries in non-Markovian noises

Kai Xu, Hong-Guo Li, Han‐Jie Zhu, Wu‐Ming Liu

2024Physical review. E18 citationsDOI

Abstract

One of the main challenges in developing high-performance quantum batteries is the self-discharging process, where energy is dissipated from a quantum battery into the environment. In this work, we investigate the influence of non-Markovian noises on the performance of a quantum battery. Our results demonstrate that adding auxiliary qubits to a quantum battery system can effectively suppress the self-discharging process, leading to an improvement in both the steady-state energy and extractable work. We reveal that the physical mechanism inhibiting the self-discharging process is the formation of system-environment bound states, rather than an increase in non-Markovianity. Our results could be of both theoretical and experimental interest in exploring the ability of quantum batteries to maintain long stored energy in the environment.

Topics & Concepts

Battery (electricity)QuantumQubitProcess (computing)Work (physics)Energy (signal processing)Markov processComputer sciencePhysicsQuantum mechanicsMathematicsPower (physics)Operating systemStatisticsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaQuantum Information and Cryptography
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