White-tailed deer herbivory impacts on tree seedling and sapling abundance in the Lake States Region of the USA
Stephanie R. Patton, Matthew B. Russell, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione, Lee E. Frelich
Topics & Concepts
OdocoileusBiologyBasal areaAbundance (ecology)SeedlingHerbivoreEcologyUnderstoryAgronomyCanopyRangeland and Wildlife ManagementFire effects on ecosystemsEcology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies