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Estimation and prediction of screening efficiency of Sand Crumb Rubber (SCR) mix infill trench

Abir Sarkar, Rahul Barman, Debjit Bhowmik

2021International Journal of Geotechnical Engineering19 citationsDOI

Abstract

The present study investigates the efficiency of using sand crumb rubber mixture for vibration isolation and its prediction using machine learning. Safe disposal of waste rubber from tire industries is a matter of concern due to its detrimental effects. A two-dimensional finite element (FE) analysis was performed in ABAQUS, considering a strip foundation as the source of vibration. The effectiveness of the screening was evaluated by calculating the Amplitude Reduction Factor (Arf) for open and infilled trench (OT and IFT) for different trench geometry (distance from the source, depth and width). In previous studies, modelling such screening problems has mostly been accomplished through regression models. The present study explored the Support Vector Regression (SVR) model since machine learning excels in modelling complex behaviours. The SVR model's optimum parameters were successfully determined by performing a grid search and selecting the best model using the Preferential Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE) technique.

Topics & Concepts

TrenchSupport vector machineStructural engineeringCrumb rubberNatural rubberVibrationHyperparameter optimizationFinite element methodInfillGeotechnical engineeringRegression analysisRanking (information retrieval)EngineeringComputer scienceEnvironmental scienceMachine learningMaterials scienceAcousticsComposite materialPhysicsLayer (electronics)Infrastructure Maintenance and MonitoringGeotechnical Engineering and Underground StructuresAsphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation
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