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An Energy-Harvesting System Using MPPT at Shock Absorber for Electric Vehicles

Jin-Kyu Lee, Yon‐Do Chun, Ji‐Won Kim, Byoung-Gun Park

2021Energies23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper investigates an energy-harvesting system that uses of vibration energy at a shock absorber for electric vehicles. This system mainly comprises a linear electromagnetic generator and synchronous buck converter. To obtain the electrical energy through a linear electromagnetic generator, the perturb and observe maximum power point tracking (P&O MPPT) scheme is applied at the converter. The power converter circuit is designed with a diode rectifier and synchronous buck converter. The generated electric power is able to transmit to the battery and the damping force of the shock absorber is adjusted by the controlled current of generator. The linear electromagnetic generator was designed as a single phase eight-slot eight-pole tubular permanent magnet machine. The performance of the proposed energy-harvesting system was verified through simulations and experiments.

Topics & Concepts

Maximum power point trackingShock absorberLinear congruential generatorEnergy harvestingBuck converterMaximum power principleRectifier (neural networks)Permanent magnet synchronous generatorGenerator (circuit theory)Buck–boost converterElectrical engineeringControl theory (sociology)Power (physics)Boost converterEngineeringPhysicsComputer scienceMagnetVoltageMechanical engineeringArtificial intelligenceRecurrent neural networkInverterMachine learningControl (management)Artificial neural networkStochastic neural networkQuantum mechanicsInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesMagnetic Bearings and Levitation DynamicsWireless Power Transfer Systems
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