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Delay-Doppler Map Shaping through Oversampled Complementary Sets for High-Speed Target Detection

Jiahua Zhu, Zhuang Xie, Nan Jiang, Yongping Song, Sudan Han, Weijian Liu, Xiaotao Huang

2024Remote Sensing49 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Advanced waveform design schemes have been widely employed for radar and sonar remote sensing analysis such as target detection and separation, where significant range sidelobe is a main factor that limits the improvement of analysis performance. As an extensional type of Golay complementary waveforms, complementary sets are a waveform design scenario of concern that shows more diversity in the design of transmission order, and results in a different distribution of range sidelobes. This work proposes an oversampled generalized Prouhet–Thue–Morse (OGPTM) method for the transmitted signal design of complementary sets, with comprehensive analysis to the influence on the sidelobe distribution. Based on this idea and our previous work, we further put forward a pointwise multiplication processor (PMuP) to integrate two delay-Doppler maps of oversampled complementary sets, which achieve much better sidelobe suppression performance on high-speed target detection with range migration.

Topics & Concepts

WaveformComputer scienceDoppler effectTransmission (telecommunications)SonarRange (aeronautics)RadarAlgorithmElectronic engineeringTelecommunicationsArtificial intelligencePhysicsEngineeringMaterials scienceComposite materialAstronomyRadar Systems and Signal ProcessingAdvanced SAR Imaging TechniquesOcean Waves and Remote Sensing