An Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Binary Classification of COVID-19 Cases Using the VGG16 (Visual Geometry Group 16) Architecture: A Comprehensive Analysis and Performance Evaluation
Deepak Upadhyay, Mridul Gupta, Somesh Mishra, Saksham Mittal
Abstract
This paper presents a novel approach to deep learning by putting forth a cooperative system that uses the VGG16 architecture to categorise COVID-19 examples into two groups. Our model is distinguished by its remarkable recall metrics and precision, which achieve a careful balance that is essential for accurate categorization. What's more impressive is how well the model performs in the non-COVID category, effectively differentiating between COVID and non-COVID cases. With a remarkable overall accuracy of 96%, the model successfully classifies cases from both groups, demonstrating the potential of our suggested framework as a useful diagnostic tool useful in various clinical contexts. This work clarifies the effectiveness of deep learning techniques, concentrating on the VGG16 architecture in the crucial job of binary classification for COVID-19 identification. Our results open up new avenues for investigation in the field of accurate medical diagnosis in addition to providing insights into the real-world applications of sophisticated machine learning. The study highlights the ensemble approach's encouraging benefits, showing how it may strengthen diagnostic precision and advance clinical decision-making.