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Switch from Anionic Polymerization to Coordinative Chain Transfer Polymerization: A Valuable Strategy to Make Olefin Block Copolymers

Nicolas Baulu, Marvin Langlais, Robert Ngo, Julien Thuilliez, F. Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, Franck D’Agosto, Christophe Boisson

2022Angewandte Chemie International Edition26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Anionic polymerization of butadiene or/and styrene is performed with lithium initiators, functional or not. The polymer chains are subsequently transferred to magnesium. The resulting polymeryl‐magnesium compounds were combined with {(Me 2 Si(C 13 H 8 ) 2 )Nd(μ‐BH 4 )[(μ‐BH 4 )Li(THF)]} 2 metallocene complex to act as macromolecular chain transfer agents (macroCTAs) in coordinative chain transfer polymerization (CCTP) of ethylene (E) or its copolymerization (CCTcoP) with butadiene (B). Block copolymers were produced for the first time by this switch from anionic polymerization to CCTP. Hard and soft blocks such as PB, polystyrene (PS), poly(styrene‐ co ‐butadiene) (SBR) obtained by anionic polymerization and PE or poly(ethylene‐ co ‐butadiene) (EBR) produced by CCT(co)P were combined and the corresponding structures were characterized.

Topics & Concepts

Chain transferCopolymerPolymerizationAnionic addition polymerizationLiving polymerizationPolymer chemistryCatalytic chain transferIonic polymerizationChemistryLiving anionic polymerizationChain-growth polymerizationReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationMetallocenePolystyreneMaterials sciencePolymerRadical polymerizationOrganic chemistryOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
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