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Improved Evaluation of BBR and Collisional Frequency Shifts of NIM-Sr2 with 7.2 × 10<sup>−18</sup> Total Uncertainty

Bing-Kun Lu, Zhen Sun, Tao Yang, Yige Lin, Qiang Wang, Ye Li, Fei Meng, Bai-Ke Lin, Tianchu Li, Zhanjun Fang

2022Chinese Physics Letters25 citationsDOI

Abstract

NIM-Sr2 optical lattice clock has been developed on the Changping campus of National Institute of Metrology (NIM). Considering the limitations in NIM-Sr1, several improved parts have been designed including a differential pumping stage in the vacuum system, a permanent magnet Zeeman slower, water-cooled anti-Helmholtz coils, an extended viewport for Zeeman slower, etc. A clock laser with a short-time stability better than 3 × 10 −16 is realized based on a self-designed 30-cm-long ultra-low expansion cavity. The systematic frequency shift has been evaluated to an uncertainty of 7.2 × 10 −18 , with the uncertainty of BBR shift and the collisional frequency shift being an order of magnitude lower than the last evaluation of NIM-Sr1.

Topics & Concepts

Zeeman effectPhysicsMetrologyMagnetAtomic physicsComputational physicsStability (learning theory)Thermal emittanceOpticsComputer scienceQuantum mechanicsMagnetic fieldMachine learningBeam (structure)Advanced Frequency and Time StandardsAtomic and Subatomic Physics ResearchCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Improved Evaluation of BBR and Collisional Frequency Shifts of NIM-Sr2 with 7.2 × 10<sup>−18</sup> Total Uncertainty | Litcius