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Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Power Control under Unbalanced Grid Conditions Using a Proportional-Resonant Control Method

Mohammad Alathamneh, Haneen Ghanayem, Xingyu Yang, R.M. Nelms

2022Energies14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Proposed in this article is bidirectional real and reactive power control of a three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced grid conditions using a proportional-resonance controller. Different unbalanced grid conditions have been studied, such as unbalanced three-phase load and unbalanced grid impedance. These unbalanced scenarios generate unbalanced grid currents and unbalanced point-of-common-coupling (PCC) voltages, causing large oscillations in both real and reactive power transferred to the grid. The purposes of the suggested technique are to balance the grid currents and point-of-common-coupling voltages as well as control the power injected into the grid. As a result, balanced PCC voltages are guaranteed, the oscillation in real and reactive power is reduced, and power control is achieved. The proposed method’s performance has been verified in MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation software, and different experimental results have been obtained using a real-time interface platform, dSPACE DS1202.

Topics & Concepts

Control theory (sociology)AC powerGridPower (physics)MATLABMaximum power point trackingInverterVoltageController (irrigation)Three-phaseComputer scienceEngineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical engineeringControl (management)PhysicsMathematicsOperating systemGeometryBiologyQuantum mechanicsArtificial intelligenceAgronomyMicrogrid Control and OptimizationAdvanced DC-DC ConvertersMultilevel Inverters and Converters