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Compact implicit difference approximation for time-fractional diffusion-wave equation

Umair Ali, Azhar Iqbal, Muhammad Umer Sohail, Farah Aini Abdullah, Zohaib Khan

2021Alexandria Engineering Journal37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this article, developed the compact implicit difference method based Grünwald Letnikov formula (GLF) to compute the solution of the time-fractional diffusion-wave equation (TFDWE) describing wave propagation phenomenan having order α (1<α<2). The fractional derivative is in Caputo sense. The theoretical analysis such as stability, consistency, convergence and solvability of the said scheme are discussed and proved that the scheme is conditionally stable and convergent with the order (τ2+(Δx)4). The numerical results compared with the recent existed method. The results of the numerical examples show that the GLF and the proposed method is very accurate and efficient for time fractional diffusion-wave equation.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsFractional calculusStability (learning theory)Convergence (economics)Consistency (knowledge bases)DiffusionMathematical analysisApplied mathematicsWave equationTime derivativeDiffusion equationDerivative (finance)Order (exchange)Scheme (mathematics)PhysicsComputer scienceGeometryFinancial economicsFinanceEconomicsMachine learningEconomic growthEconomyThermodynamicsService (business)Fractional Differential Equations SolutionsNumerical methods in engineeringDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods
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