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Spectroscopic Analysis of CdO: Fe Plasma Generated by Nd: YAG Laser

Tamara S. Hussein, Ala F. Ahmed, Kadhim A. Aadim

2022Iraqi Journal of Science29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this work, the optical emission spectrum technique was used to analyze the optical emission spectrum of (CdO: Fe) plasma produced by laser Nd: YAG with a wavelength of (532) nm, a period of 10 ns, and a focal length of 10 cm in the energy range of (200-500) mJ. The electron temperature (Te) was determined using the method of line intensities ratio. Using the Saha-Boltzmann equation, the electron density (ne) was determined. Other plasma parameters such as plasma frequency (fp), Debye length (λD) and Debye number (ND) were also measured. The CdO: Fe (at a mixing ratio of X= 0.5.) plasma spectrum was observed for different energies. As a function of the laser energies, the changes in electron temperature and densities were studied. The value of the electron temperature, at X=0.5, was (0.420 - 1.160) eV for laser energy (200-500) mJ, respectively.

Topics & Concepts

PlasmaLaserAtomic physicsElectron temperatureElectron densityDebye modelWavelengthMaterials scienceDebye lengthEmission spectrumElectronAnalytical Chemistry (journal)ChemistrySpectral lineOpticsPhysicsOptoelectronicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum mechanicsChromatographyAstronomyLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasmaAtomic and Molecular PhysicsAdvanced Sensor Technologies Research
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