Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Preeclampsia
Anita T. Layton
Abstract
Preeclampsia is a multisystem hypertensive disorder that manifests itself after 20 weeks of pregnancy, along with proteinuria. The pathophysiology of preeclampsia is incompletely understood. Artificial intelligence, especially machine learning with its capability to identify patterns in complex data, has the potential to revolutionize preeclampsia research. These data-driven techniques can improve early diagnosis, personalize risk assessment, uncover the disease's molecular basis, optimize treatments, and enable remote monitoring. This brief review discusses the recent applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning in preeclampsia management and research, including the improvements these approaches have brought, along with their challenges and limitations.