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Cellular senescence in chronic lung diseases from newborns to the elderly: An update literature review

Ziyun Liu, Yiqi Zhang, Danni Li, Jianhua Fu

2024Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The role of cellular senescence in age-related diseases has been fully recognized. In various age-related-chronic lung diseases, the function of alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) is impaired and alveolar regeneration disorders, especially in bronchopulmonary dysplasia,pulmonary fibrosis (PF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, etc. Except for age-related-chronic lung diseases, an increasing number of studies are exploring the role of cellular senescence in developmental chronic lung diseases, which typically originate in childhood and even in the neonatal period. This review provides an overview of cellular senescence and lung diseases from newborns to the elderly, attempting to draw attention to the relationship between cellular senescence and developmental lung diseases.

Topics & Concepts

SenescenceBronchopulmonary dysplasiaLungCOPDMedicineCellular senescenceLung cancerPulmonary fibrosisDiseasePathologyFibrosisImmunologyBiologyInternal medicineGeneticsPhenotypeGenePregnancyGestational ageNeonatal Respiratory Health ResearchTelomeres, Telomerase, and SenescenceChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
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