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Synthesis of high-entropy alloy nanoparticles on supports by the fast moving bed pyrolysis

Shaojie Gao, Shaoyun Hao, Zhennan Huang, Yifei Yuan, Song Han, Lecheng Lei, Xingwang Zhang, Reza Shahbazian‐Yassar, Jun Lü

2020Nature Communications516 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract High-entropy alloy nanoparticles (HEA-NPs) are important class of materials with significant technological potential. However, the strategies for synthesizing uniformly dispersed HEA-NPs on granular supports such as carbon materials, γ-Al 2 O 3 , and zeolite, which is vital to their practical applications, are largely unexplored. Herein, we present a fast moving bed pyrolysis strategy to immobilize HEA-NPs on granular supports with a narrow size distribution of 2 nm up to denary (MnCoNiCuRhPdSnIrPtAu) HEA-NPs at 923 K. Fast moving bed pyrolysis strategy ensures the mixed metal precursors rapidly and simultaneously pyrolyzed at high temperatures, resulting in nuclei with a small size. The representative quinary (FeCoPdIrPt) HEA-NPs exhibit high stability (150 h) toward hydrogen evolution reaction with high mass activity, which is 26 times higher than the commercial Pt/C at an overpotential of 100 mV. Our strategy provides an improved methodology for synthesizing HEA-NPs on various supports.

Topics & Concepts

AlloyNanoparticlePyrolysisQuinaryMaterials scienceOverpotentialChemical engineeringNanotechnologyMetallurgyChemistryPhysical chemistryEngineeringElectrodeElectrochemistryHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion