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Noc Corrals Migration of FtsZ Protofilaments during Cytokinesis in Bacillus subtilis

Yuanchen Yu, Jinsheng Zhou, Frederico J. Gueiros‐Filho, Daniel B. Kearns, Stephen C. Jacobson

2021mBio22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, nucleoid occlusion has been reported to be mediated, at least in part, by the DNA-membrane bridging protein, Noc. Using time-lapse fluorescence microscopy of cells growing in microchannels, we show that Noc neither protects the chromosome from proximal Z-ring formation nor determines the future site of cell division. Rather, Noc plays a corralling role by preventing protofilaments from leaving a Z-ring undergoing cytokinesis and traveling over the nucleoid.

Topics & Concepts

FtsZNucleoidBacillus subtilisCytokinesisChromosome segregationCell divisionCell biologyChemistryBacterial cell structureDNACircular bacterial chromosomeCellBacteriaBiophysicsBiologyDNA replicationChromosomeEscherichia coliGeneticsBiochemistryGeneBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyBacteriophages and microbial interactionsRNA and protein synthesis mechanisms