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Genome of the most noxious weed water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) provides insights into plant invasiveness and its translational potential

Manohar S. Bisht, Mitali Singh, Abhisek Chakraborty, Vineet K. Sharma

2024iScience15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

that resulted in high intraspecific collinearity and significant expansion in gene families. Further, the orthologs gene clustering analysis and comparative evolutionary analysis with 14 other aquatic invasive and non-invasive angiosperm species revealed adaptive evolution in genes associated with plant-pathogen interaction, hormone signaling, abiotic stress tolerance, heavy metals sequestration, photosynthesis, and cell wall biosynthesis with highly expanded gene families, which contributes toward invasive characteristics of the water hyacinth. However, these characteristics also make water hyacinth an excellent candidate for biofuel production, phytoremediation, and other translational applications.

Topics & Concepts

HyacinthEichhornia crassipesNoxious weedWeedBiologyWeed scienceGenomeBotanyAquatic plantEcologyGeneGeneticsMacrophytePaleontologyBiological Control of Invasive SpeciesPlant tissue culture and regenerationWeed Control and Herbicide Applications
Genome of the most noxious weed water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) provides insights into plant invasiveness and its translational potential | Litcius