Regeneration growth and crown architecture of European beech and silver fir depend on gap characteristics and light gradient in the mixed montane old-growth stands
Olga Orman, Piotr Wrzesiński, Dorota Dobrowolska, Janusz Szewczyk
Topics & Concepts
BeechCanopyCrown (dentistry)Interspecific competitionShade toleranceBiologyEcologyBotanyDentistryMedicineEcology and Vegetation Dynamics StudiesTree-ring climate responsesBotany and Plant Ecology Studies