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Altermagnetic Anomalous Hall Effect Emerging from Electronic Correlations

Toshihiro Sato, S. Haddad, Ion Cosma Fulga, Fakher F. Assaad, Jeroen van den Brink

2024Physical Review Letters71 citationsDOI

Abstract

While altermagnetic materials are characterized by a vanishing net magnetic moment, their symmetry in principle allows for the existence of an anomalous Hall effect. Here, we introduce a model with altermagnetism in which the emergence of an anomalous Hall effect is driven by interactions. This model is grounded in a modified Kane-Mele framework with antiferromagnetic spin-spin correlations. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations show that the system undergoes a finite temperature phase transition governed by a primary antiferromagnetic order parameter accompanied by a secondary one of Haldane type. The emergence of both orders turns the metallic state of the system, away from half-filling, to an altermagnet with a finite anomalous Hall conductivity. A mean field ansatz corroborates these results, which pave the way into the study of correlation induced altermagnets with finite Berry curvature.

Topics & Concepts

Hall effectCondensed matter physicsPhysicsQuantum mechanicsMagnetic fieldTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques