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Spectral Implications of Atomic Uncertainties in Optically Thin Hot Plasmas

Keri Heuer, Adam Foster, Randall K. Smith

2021The Astrophysical Journal20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Two new high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy missions, XRISM and Athena, will observe deeper and with higher X-ray resolution than ever before possible. Interpreting these new X-ray spectra will require understanding the impact that uncertainties on fundamental atomic quantities such as collisional cross sections, transition rates, and wavelengths have on spectral models. As millions of values are required to generate even a simple model of an optically thin hot plasma, most such rates exist only as theoretical calculations. We have developed methods to estimate the uncertainty in the final spectral calculations based on published experimental data and plausible approximations to the uncertainties in the underlying atomic data. We present an extension to the pyatomdb code which implements these methods and investigate the sensitivity of selected strong diagnostic lines in the X-ray bandpass (0.3–12 keV).

Topics & Concepts

Spectral resolutionPlasmaSpectral lineComputational physicsExtension (predicate logic)WavelengthResolution (logic)SpectroscopyPhysicsSensitivity (control systems)Atomic physicsOpticsComputer scienceNuclear physicsQuantum mechanicsArtificial intelligenceProgramming languageElectronic engineeringEngineeringX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisAtomic and Molecular PhysicsLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
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